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The New Multi-Fragment Ligation feature uses a different algorithm from the conventional Advanced Ligation, which was limited to up to 5 fragments. The following shows an outline of this algorithm.

  • Load the GenBank files of N DNA fragments.
    • There is no limit on N.
  • Build an N×N adjacency matrix (AM).
  • Use AM to build a graph of connectable fragments.
  • Extract the connected components (ligation products).
  • Determine the fragment join order for each ligation product.
    • At this point, if the number of products generated exceeds 1,000,000, processing is terminated to avoid wasting resources.
  • This completes the simulation stage; the results are shown in the Ligation Table, and a preview of each product's state immediately before ligation is drawn.